This is an issue that really only arises in certain areas.  In a primarily rich or middle class area nowadays it is incredibly rare for a family to not have a computer at home or access to one.  This issue is overlooked many times because it is something that is only an issue in certain areas. The people involved are the people who are trying to provide the education for their children but cannot afford a computer.  It also involves the schools and teachers who want to assign these projects but struggle to because of the lack of resources at home. What's at stake? The educational advantages of our children.  Is it fair that children should lose points on grades because they can't afford computers? Is it also fair that they should lose out on the advantage of creativity, exploration, and engagement because they cannot complete an assignment due to lack of computer?